Stakeholders Divided Over Nigeria’s Proposed 12-Year Education System

Nigeria’s Proposed 12-Year Education System Sparks Mixed Reactions
Date: February 15, 2025

By: NIGPOST Team

The Nigerian government’s proposal to introduce a 12-year basic education system has sparked debates among educators, policymakers, and parents.

While some stakeholders believe the move will enhance learning and streamline education, others fear it may disrupt existing structures without addressing core challenges.

What’s Changing in Nigeria’s Education System?

At the 2025 Extraordinary National Council of Education meeting in Abuja, the Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, unveiled plans to transition to a 12-year uninterrupted education model.

One major feature of this reform is the removal of external examinations between Junior Secondary School (JSS) and Senior Secondary School (SSS), allowing students to progress without the traditional assessment barrier.

Supporters Say It Will Improve Learning

Some education experts believe the reform is a step in the right direction, aligning with global trends.

• Dr. Adetola Salau, a curriculum specialist, emphasized that the policy could help reduce dropout rates, improve literacy, and equip students with vocational skills in their final years of secondary education.
• Academic consultant Humphrey Ukeaja believes the system can enhance science, technology, and entrepreneurship training, mirroring education models in Asian countries.

Critics Warn of Disruptions and Implementation Challenges

However, others argue that removing assessment checkpoints may lower academic standards and weaken career path flexibility.

• Prof. Maryam Abdu of Kaduna State University warned that Nigeria previously abandoned the 12-year model due to its lack of flexibility and potential strain on resources.
• Leadership development expert Olatunji Sobodu stressed the importance of character development, arguing that skills alone won’t solve Nigeria’s deeper societal issues.
• Parents, like Abdul Usman, insist that rather than policy changes, the government should focus on improving infrastructure, teacher training, and school funding.

What’s Next?

While the debate continues, the success of the proposed system will depend on effective implementation, adequate funding, and stakeholder collaboration.

What are your thoughts on Nigeria’s 12-year education proposal? Share your views in the comments!